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Class C Commercial Driver's License The class C commercial driving license (CDL) which is sometimes referred to as a trucker's permit, offers a wide range of vehicles. This is among the most flexible CDLs. It can be used for anything from recreational vehicles and buses to passenger vehicles, and even hazmat transportation vehicles. With a class C, you can operate straight trucks, box trucks, dump trucks and buses designed to hold 16 or more passengers, including the driver. Passenger Vehicles New York drivers have a wide variety of driver's license classes to choose from. These classes are designed to meet the needs of different driving styles and types. Understanding the various classes is important, whether you're looking to drive down Broadway in your parents 1986 Toyota Corolla, or pilot an oversized truck through the Adirondacks. The class C non CDL license is perfect for those who want to drive passenger cars like sedans or station wagons. This allows you to operate single vehicles that have capacity of up to 26,001 pounds. You can also tow vehicles with the maximum trailer weight of 10,000 pounds. Drivers may add endorsements to their class C license to gain increased job opportunities. These endorsements include passenger (P) tanks (T) and hazardous materials (H). These endorsements are typically obtained by passing additional knowledge tests and specific skills tests. Passenger vehicles in the class C non-CDL license are restricted to transporting up to 16 passengers, including the driver. Drivers are also required to limit number of underage passengers they transport to one, unless the passengers are family members of the immediate family or over 18. Teen drivers who are under 18 and are licensed with a class C license must have an adult or guardian with them in the vehicle at all times. To get a class C non-CDL license, you must be 18 years old and pass a medical test to be eligible to drive. Additionally you must meet federal requirements to drive on interstates and for transport of hazardous materials. For those looking to drive of mopeds or motorcycles it is recommended that a driver's license class M is available. This is only available to junior drivers and is only valid within the State of New York. Class M drivers are only able to use motorized two-wheeled vehicles. New York teens are required to complete a training program and record their time of practice before they are able to obtain their class M license. The license for teens also comes with restrictions such as not being able to transport anyone older than 21 years old and not driving between 11 p.m. and 6 a.m. Combination Vehicles If your job requires a combination vehicle Class C is the license for you. This license allows you to drive vehicles with a gross mass of vehicle (GVWR), or more than 26,001 pounds, and trailers with a weight of less than 10,000 pounds. This could include passenger vans small hazmat vehicles as well as some delivery trucks. You can also drive a school bus provided you have the necessary endorsements and passes the medical tests and background checks required for that kind of vehicle. Many states have added rules and regulations for drivers with this kind of license. One of the requirements is to keep a logbook which lists the number of hours you've driven, and what type(s) you're carrying. Failure to keep the log book could result in fines and even a CDL suspension. In some cases you may have to obtain loads that are too large in the event that your cargo exceeds certain limits. You must be at least 18 years old to get a Class C license. To move up to a higher-level CDL you must pass the knowledge and skills tests for that category, and complete any training required or work-related experience. You must also be at least 21 years old to drive a vehicle across state lines and to transport dangerous materials. To qualify for a class C license, you must pass a medical exam and pass a background check, which includes a criminal record search. You must also pass the drug test. Some states require that you pass driver's training or participate in safety training for truck drivers before issuing a CDL. There are other requirements that you must meet in order to drive a vehicle with a class-C license. Some restrictions are based on age and others are based upon the type of vehicle you're driving, or the passengers you are transporting. Certain states don't allow non-family members younger than 21 to travel with you while some limit the number to one. Some endorsements you can add to your class C license include the P-passenger endorsement, the double or triple trailer endorsement for California and the H-hazardous substances endorsement. These endorsements are typically added after passing a knowledge test and sometimes a skills test. Towing Vehicles A category C+E license is the most complete HGV license you can get which allows drivers to operate the widest range of large vehicles. This includes both single and double-trailer vehicles with a maximum authorised mass (MAM) of up to 8,250kg. This allows drivers to drive articulated vehicles like lorries, coaches and the less basic drawbar vehicles known as artic or tipper trucks. In addition to trucks and passenger cars drivers with the category C license are able to operate small commercial vehicles such as dump trucks, vans and straight or box trucks. They can also operate buses that carry more than 16 people for hire, as well as vehicles that transport hazardous substances if they are able to obtain the appropriate endorsements. Tow truck operators are a different group of drivers who need a category C licence. Tow truck operators typically use tow trucks with a GVWR less than 26,001 pounds. They are able to tow other vehicles as long as the towed vehicle's GVWR is less than or equal to that of the towtruck. If the tow truck has a GVWR over 26,001 pounds or the driver is planning to transport dangerous material, then they will need a higher-level CDL. There are two levels of tow truck operators licenses that are level 1 and 2. Level 2 certification requires at least one year experience as the driver of a vehicle. Karta Express Polska is required for tow vehicles that exceed 10,000 pounds GVWR, regardless of whether they aren't towing or transporting passengers in exchange for compensation. Drivers with a category C license can also obtain an additional license, called”T endorsement.” This is a “T endorsement” that allows them to drive a double or triple-trailer vehicles. They must be able to pass a written and a practical test, as well as a test of their driving ability. This is an extra that can be added to a category C license. Some employers require drivers to possess the T license only for certain positions. Some drivers choose to get it to improve their chances of being employed and also to prove that they can operate a more sophisticated vehicle. Hazardous Materials A Class C commercial driver's license is required if you want to operate a vehicle designed to carry more than 16 passengers including the driver. HazMat vehicles are also included in this category. In addition to passenger vans as well as small HAZMAT vehicles This category also includes vehicles that are used for general freight transport and trucks with tanks that are rated. The holders of a class C CDL must have a tank endorsement, and he or she may be required to pass the hazard material knowledge test. Hazardous materials are any explosive, chemical gas or other material that is classified as dangerous in 49 CFR Part 172. It is defined as a substance that poses a significant risk to life, serious injury, severe damage to property, or endangerment or harm of health, safety, or welfare for persons or the environment, and is transported by an alternative vehicle to a railcar, aircraft, or vessel. A person who is a holder of a hazardous substance in commerce is any agency, department or instrumentality of the United States, a State, a political subdivision of an State or an Indian tribe which transports hazardous materials. The DOT has created specific rules for the transportation of hazardous substances. These rules cover the requirements for shipping labels, shipping papers placards, labels and many other subjects. Drivers who do not comply with these rules can be held accountable for a DOT violation that could result in penalties and fines. To be eligible for a commercial driver's license of class C, you must meet the following prerequisites: You must be at least 21 years old age and have an excellent driving record to get a Class C commercial driver's license. You must also be physically fit enough to drive the vehicle you intend to drive. This involves taking a medical examination and undergoing drug screening. In some cases you may be required to go through a background check and fingerprinting. You must also meet the DOT's basic requirements for training that includes a classroom class and on-road instruction. Some companies require their drivers to undergo specialized hazardous material training, which can be an additional expense in addition to a class C commercial driver's license.